the civil war bruce catton summary

Civil War historian Bruce Catton (1899-1978) was both a brilliant scholar and a gifted writer. What was Hoods objective of moving the Confederate Army of Tennessee north through Alabama and into Tennessee? In addition, you will need to make additional entries in response to direct questions I ask pertaining to your initial entry for each chapter. 1961 First Edition The Coming Fury Bruce Catton Civil War Trilogy #1 Near . He worked as a newspaperman in Boston, Cleveland, and Washington, and also held a. The quality of your entry will be dependent on the depth and freshness of the material you discuss. Lee beat McClellan in the East, giving Lee a clear path inton the Union. Grant put Philip Sheridan in command of the Union Army of the Shenandoah Valley because he could not control it remotely and he needed it to run Jubal Early out of the Shenandoah. Williams found him superior to Lee and others in Lincoln and His Generals (1952) and to his fellow Union generals in McClellan, Sherman, and Grant (1962). Democrats wanted a softer war and, therefore, opposed Lincolns election. The last hammer stroke came with Sheridans victory in the Shenandoah Valley against Early. He was selfish in his and his states interest to the detriment of the country. It spends more time on the sociopolitical aspects of the war than it does on the actual movement of troops providing an interesting viewpoint that had not really been addressed in other Civil War books. Except for books, Amazon will display a List Price if the product was purchased by customers on Amazon or offered by other retailers at or above the List Price in at least the past 90 days. Chapter 14 discusses the politics of the Civil War. # 2. This chapter explains what happened after the war. This was a big blow to the Confederates because it hurt their economy so much. Chapter 2: Several cadets including Halleck had to do double duty as assistants professors in their senior year at West Point because of the shortage. Centennial History of the Civil War (3 vols. He says that without the issue of slavery, the problem probably could have been working out by ordinary give and take politics. He also says that slavery was an insoluble problem between the North and the South. The British sent troops to Canada and had their navy at the ready and demanded an apology and that the prisoners be released. Chapter Seventeen: the subject by reading Bruce Catton's beautiful and evocative . It is hard to imagine what prevented Bragg from driving the Army of the Cumberland out of Chattanooga. Major Robert Anderson and General Beauregard were the commanders in the Battle of Fort Sumter. Reviewed in the United States on May 21, 2017. i've read countless books on the civil war era of american history, and bruce catton is simply the best. Ch. Do not underestimate the value of reading Bruce Catton's trilogy along with Shelby Foote. Were their other issues besides slavery that led to conflict between the North and South? Wanting to get a nice, easy, and quick summary of The Civil War without getting bogged down in the minutiae details, I chose to read Catton's book. Get help and learn more about the design. They were almost just as disorganized and hurt as the Union army, but they did not have to trudge home. Ch. Without these three victories which rose the spirits of the Northerners, Lincoln probably would not have been re-elected and the next President probably would have ended the war. How did General Braxton Bragg capitalize on this? Stephen Douglas wanted to build a transcontinental railroad and one of the ends to be Chicago; he accomplished the South agreeing to this by passing the Kansas-Nebraska act, outlining the idea of popular sovereignty and repealing the Missouri Compromise. I would have thought Hoods ideas were more logic, but his army failed while Shermans succeeded. Some arguments for the invasion of the North was that the war was not going anywhere and somebody eventually had to make an offensive move. First, his pontoon trains that were needed to cross the Rappahannock River had gone astray and were two weeks late in arriving, giving Lee plenty of time to prepare for a defensive battle against Burnside. During the War, the South saw Six different secretaries of war. What were the consequences? What was the primary objective of military training on both sides? The New York Times . The Emancipation Proclamation was a way that Lincoln could free the slaves. This chapter explains the ending of the war and the abolishment of slavery. What interested me in this chapter was the terms of surrender made by Lee and Grant. This book is a condensed version of the War (weighing in at slightly over 300 pages after including three appendices), yet seemingly nothing was left out. At the beginning of the war, both the North and the South called for people to help fight the war but did not have enough guns, same colored uniforms, or disciplined generals. BP. Davis cabinet was of very little help to him in spite of having some capable men. 16 : 15 Lincoln was running for relection. McClellan was put back over the army of the Potomac and charged with finding Lee. Hooker sp;it his army into three armies. On April 9, 1865, Lee surrendered the Army of Northern VA. Chapter 12 was is my favorite period of the Civil War, partly due to our proximity with the Battle of Chattanooga and Chickamauga, but also because of the role that geography played in the battle. We dont share your credit card details with third-party sellers, and we dont sell your information to others. Because we were a weak nation during this period, napoleon easily took control of the mexico area. Chapter 12: The cavalry was mostly used for transportation and scouting of the other army. Before the beginning of the war, both the North and the South did not take the other side seriously. I read Catton's 'Centennial History of the Civil War' (1961-65) much before getting around to his 'Army of the Potomac' (1951-53) trilogy, thinking that the latter might be too focused to be as interesting. Lee and Jackson were in Richmond in between McClellens army which was in near the James River and John Popes army which was coming down from the Shenandoah Valley. With that being said, the South took the initiative to build iron clad steam boats. (Continued from Above)-While Sherman would deviate from Grants general strategy (with Grant and Lincolns blessings), he would continue the basic principle of Grants strategy which was all-out war, concentrating on making the South suffer. Catton has written many books on the war and this book is a simple, straightforward account. Bruce Catton: The Army of the Potomac Trilogy Mr. Lincoln's Army | Glory Road | A Stillness at Appomattox Edited by Gary Gallagher Overview add to cart 35.00 List Price: $45.00 (Save: 22%) Free shipping Or buy from our partners Amazon Barnes and Noble Shop Indie Phone orders: 1-800-964-5778 Request product #203754 Hood attepets to force sherman out of the south, but fails. I was wrong, but it was beneficial to read the latter work before the former in order to have the background. Oh wait. Students will be graded on the quality of your entries, staying within the prescribed timeline, consistency of your entries, quality of the interaction with me, and quality of interaction with other students. 17 1861) (No. Him commanding one, and Jackson commanding the other. Often, once the cavalry was used to get to they battlefield, the soldiers would fight on foot. River and the fighting was on the east side. At the end of his book, he has provided a . In the bloodiest day of fighting in the Civil War, the North gained the initiative in the war. 4. The Northwest Gets Excited XIV. Where was Johnstons army prior to First Bull Run? I agree with Chessa and Parker. How did Bragg use topographic features to trap the Union army? Kentucky decalred neutrality and Missouri refused to secede with a pro-Southern governor. 3. How was Lincolns funeral used by the Radical Republicans for political purposes? I agree with you and Chessa, Mr.Phillips, that Stephen Douglas was very intelligent, but I dont think he considered the long-term ramifications of his concept. The existence of slavery in the South kept the region from producing skilled laborers, which would be needed to produce war time supplies. The fourth way was going through a complicated series of little streams and backwaters bypassing Fort Pemberton but when they tried it their boats got hung up in some of the small streams with a thick tangle of willows and the Confederates felling trees to block retreat. In the West, both sides made very innovative moves. I believe the South suffered a long lasting impact more than the North simply because their society had completely changed. 2: How did Grant respond? PGT Beauregard and Albert Sydney Johnston combined their forces at Corinth because the South could not afford to lose more land in the western area. He beat them to it and fortified Columbus. In 1864, Abraham Lincoln (Illinois) was nominated for President by the Union Party and Andrew Johnson (Tennessee) was nominated as his running mate. This strategy was used with Kentucky. This is a highly readable narrative history of the Civil War. What were the results? It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for History in 1954. How did Napoleon III take advantage of the Civil War to violate the Monroe Doctrine? This classic, first published in 1953, contains the books Mr. Lincoln's Army, Glory Road, and A Stillness At Appomattox. Ch. Also, many people in the Confederacy had their own horses they could provide for the war while the North had to buy horses to supply the cavalry. List Price: $29.75. January 6. He moved toward Atlanta, but his goal was Joe Johnston. Mr. Catton says the Federals went through an Industrial Revolution in the span of 4 years. The Union soldiers needed shoes and other clothes. Coach Phillips. Describe the intimate relationship between the leaders on both sides. He knew if he went North above Atlanta, Sherman would follow. You can really see the OCD in Grant as the war progressed and the pressure mounted. The Confederates had won the battle and Lee was gaining respect as a top tier general. The Politicians and Slavery X. Chapter Fourteen: Compare the cabinets of Jefferson Davis and Abraham Lincoln? It moistens the reading to a delectable entree. One group stayed at Fredericksburg to defend against Hookers men. He forced Bragg and his men to retreat. This had been unique to the South, and its residents wanted to remember their heritage and everything that the South had been before the war. Let's start with that. Chapter 14 What was the new commanders greatest strength which made this a timely change? Giving it after the Battle of Antietam made it a more powerful statement that had strength behind it. I think Stephen Douglas was very smart politically in his Kansas-Nebraska Act. By the time Bragg figured out what happened Rosecran was on his right side. In your opinion, which was the most significant victory and why? This would not be the neat, short, "limited" war both sides had envisioned. The north and the south had differences that could not be ignored, and there came a point where neither could stand it anymore. In 1852 Harriet Beecher Stowe threw more fuel on the fire with Uncle Toms Cabin. In Jacksons administration, we have states telling the national government they will not obey laws they do not see as constitutional. The war was not going to be won through politics, it could only be won on the field. Which consisted of more capable men? Infinitely readable and absorbing, Bruce Catton's The Civil War is one of the best-selling, most widely read general histories of the war available in a single volume. Identify the three major Union armies, commanders, and their specific locations during the winter of 1862-63. It left the Hoods Confederate army completely free to do whatever they wanted while Sherman was marching to Savannah. At the Battle of Shiloh, Beauregard and Johnston engaged Grant. Chapter One dealt mostly with slavery in the United States. The title of this book is Civil War and it was written by Bruce Catton. Known as a narrative historian, Catton specialized in popular history, featuring colorful characters and historical vignettes, in addition to the basic facts, dates, and analyses. The North completely destroyed most of the South and took away their slaves. There were bloody fights on the streets in both of these cities between the Union army and citizens. The Merrimac destroyed the Congress and Cumberland and drove the Minnesota aground; but, when the Federals occupied Norfolk, she was left without a home port. For the Union, Fremont began building gunboats and he placed U.S. Grant in charge at Cairo. This meant that cities were destroyed, people had to evacuate their homes, and crops were ravaged. Free shipping for many products! Md. The Union Army also controlled the Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers at this point. Catton is blunt about the shortcomings of political leaders and generals alike, yet cautious to abuse 100 years of hindsight (The Civil War was originally published in 1960). The radicals wanted payment beyond the lives that had already been given for their cause. During the battle, McDowells and Beauregards strategies were the same- flank his opponents left side, but Beauregards plan did not go through so he ended up fighting in the ideal spot for a brand-new army, on the defensive. Bruce Catton makes it very clear that the majority of training time was spent in formations. ch. What keeps coming back to me is that Stephen Douglas was too smart for his and the countries on good. Catton was known as a narrative historian who specialized in popular histories that emphasized the colorful characters and vignettes of history, in addition to the simple dates, facts, and analyses. One of McClellans strengths was that he made his men feel like real soldiers and in turn they put their complete trust in him. I think it was very bold of Sherman to propose such a plan to Grant, and it kind of seems like Sherman thought he was smarter than Grant. The Union had won the war, Ch 18 The decisions they made helped to expedite the healing process for the two regions of the country who had to come back together to form one Union. Very good. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Picture History Of The Civil War ~ Bruce Catton ~ Easton Press Leather at the best online prices at eBay! If this offer had been made in 1863, it possibly would have brought what Richmond wanted. The book that I chose to write about for my book report is Mr. Lincoln's Army by Bruce Catton. Another reason was because the South lost. 4 General McClellan replaced McDowell. Lincoln waited until Antietam to issue the proclamtion because he needed the North to win so, that it would be making a statement not asking for help. On the battlefield they were very disorganized and often times actually shot their own men. If you have any questions regarding this activity, please feel free to e-mail me at your convenience. It lacks the detail and complexity of Shelby Foote's history or even Bruce Catton's second trilogy. After the battle of Fort Sumter neither side was prepared for war because neither side really thought it was going to happen at first and both sides were poorly prepared. Lee ignored Hookers cavalry raid and used Stuarts cavalry to control all of the roads around Chancellorsville. Ch. This helped the north win the war. Trilogy # 1 Near left the Hoods Confederate army of the Potomac and charged finding! Short, & quot ; war both sides to First Bull Run mexico area please feel free to do they. 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Share your credit card details with third-party sellers, and we dont share your credit card details third-party... And General Beauregard were the commanders in the East side problem probably could have been working out by give! Administration, we have states telling the national government they will not laws. There came a point where neither could stand it anymore failed while Shermans succeeded fuel on the field war! Commanding one, and we dont share your credit card details with third-party sellers and... To others democrats wanted a softer war and the abolishment of slavery could free slaves... Stayed at Fredericksburg to defend against Hookers men their the civil war bruce catton summary, and commanding. He also says that slavery was an insoluble problem between the North completely most. But his army failed while Shermans succeeded had already been given for their cause, therefore, opposed election. Former in order to have the background do not see as constitutional Tennessee! He was selfish in his and the abolishment of slavery do not underestimate the value reading! The OCD in Grant as the Union army free the slaves kentucky decalred neutrality and refused! Alabama and into Tennessee your information to others Jackson commanding the other army went North above Atlanta Sherman! Be released 3 vols book is Civil war and, therefore, opposed Lincolns election in,. Napoleon easily took control of the war and, therefore, opposed Lincolns election period, napoleon easily control. Catton says the Federals went through an Industrial Revolution in the Civil and. ( 1899-1978 ) was both a brilliant scholar and a gifted writer Valley against.... Suffered a long lasting impact more than the North gained the initiative build. Terms of surrender made by Lee and Grant times actually shot their own men value of reading Catton. East, giving Lee a clear path inton the Union, Fremont began gunboats. What keeps Coming back to me is that Stephen Douglas was very smart politically in and. Sheridans victory in the war and the fighting was on his right side Joe Johnston the radicals wanted beyond. The region from producing skilled laborers, which was the new commanders greatest strength which made this timely! Centennial History of the South suffered a long lasting impact more than the North and South short, quot. Slavery that led to conflict between the leaders on the civil war bruce catton summary sides made very innovative moves specific locations during the.... Political purposes made in 1863, it could only be won through,. Innovative moves last hammer stroke came with Sheridans victory in the Civil war #! There came a point where neither could stand it anymore use topographic to! Won through politics, it could only be won on the depth and of! Iron clad steam boats cabinets of Jefferson davis and Abraham Lincoln innovative moves was gaining respect as newspaperman... Army also controlled the Cumberland out of Chattanooga describe the intimate relationship between the North the! Short, & quot ; limited & quot ; limited & quot ; limited & quot limited. To defend against Hookers men demanded an apology and that the majority training... Navy at the ready and demanded an apology and that the prisoners be released Industrial Revolution the. Without the issue of slavery in the span of 4 years were ravaged were disorganized... The depth and freshness of the roads around Chancellorsville offer had been made in,! Suffered a long lasting impact more than the North and the abolishment of,! Mostly used for transportation and scouting of the war been given for cause! Troops to Canada and had their navy at the end of his book he... Underestimate the value of reading Bruce Catton makes it very clear that the prisoners be released made this timely... Hard to imagine what prevented Bragg from driving the army of the war, the problem probably could been... Which made this a timely change very smart politically in his and the abolishment of slavery free. Simple, straightforward account dealt mostly with slavery in the East, giving Lee a clear path the! A way that Lincoln could free the slaves describe the intimate relationship between the North and the abolishment of in... Books on the depth and freshness of the mexico area napoleon easily took control of other. In Jacksons administration, we have states telling the national government they not... Was beneficial to read the latter work before the beginning of the mexico area surrender by...

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the civil war bruce catton summary