lachine massacre 1689 list of victims

The dread Iroquois war-whoop was raised about midnight, and the work of deaths starts. The story of the Lachine Massacre of 1689 has changed over time. Please enter your email and password to sign in. From the landing place the Indians spread right and left. Investigation: Deaths at the Lakeshore ER raise concerns about negligence, From the archives: Tragic heritage: The passage of time has changed the meaning of the Lachine Massacre of 1689. Here is a list of the victims of this attack. WebOn the night of August 5, 1689, during a heavy rain storm, between 1000-1500 Iroquois silently crossed the river to Lachine. In the months that followed, numerous attacks were made from both sides but the two opposing sides realized the futility of their attempts to drive the other off of the desired landscape. A large raiding party of Iroquois warriors, perhaps as many as 1,500, slipped across Lake St. Louis during the night of Aug. 4-5, 1689. By 1691, there were only four houses remaining on the coast of Lachenaie and only six families continued to cultivate the land. Resend Activation Email. the wife of Perusseau ": Marie Leroy.Jean Fournier, wounded by a gun shot and carried to the Montreal hospital;died after 1695." She was the widow of Pierre Boutin with one child to care for - Albert - when married Jean Michau by contract on 25 November 1670. v; t; e; Administrative divisions of Quebec Nobody knows how many died in the massacre. Then they headed for the St. Lawrences south shore, where they made camp: that night, they celebrated by burning several prisoners at the stake. He began his murderous rampage in his home town of Portapique, where he killed thirteen people. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. . The fort at Lachenaie, protected by one company of the Carignan-Salires Regiment, allowed the residents to take refuge in the event of an Indian attack. A system error has occurred. According to one contemporary historian, Robert Rumilly, the old accounts were so extreme that one hardly dares to believe them.. Vachon de Belmont's listIn addition to the Church records, other names are listed in Vachon deBelmont's Histoire des guerres iroquoises, written c. 1698, first publishedin 1840 by the Quebec Historical and Literary Society in Quebec; it includeda list of some 60 uncompletely indentified names. that they were braver than most. HUGUET, Anne Franoise . The groups commanding officer, Daniel dAuger de Subercase, had gone to Montreal the previous evening to attend a reception for Governor Denonville and had not yet returned. fosse, au pieds du grand bastion du Fort Rolland. ou 5 Aout, ils traverserent le lac Saint-Pierre au milieu d'un The initial assault was a wholesale slaughter; men, women and children were indiscriminately tomahawked. In the early hours of 5 August 1689 as a violent rainstorm hovered above, 1,500 members of the Iroquois confederacy silently crept into the small settlement of Lachine. Importance: The couple had produced nine children of which five were still living. Year should not be greater than current year. Even the nature of the actual atrocities the impalings, the eviscerations, the roasting of babies over hot coals was no longer being accepted without question. This time, however, there was a new note. Any French settlers who might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and hail. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Killed in another Iroquois raid, June 1691GOURDON Jean dit LaChasse married to Michelle PerrinHUGUET Ren married to Barbe PerrinGUIGNARD Jean dit l'Esprance unmarriedMARTIN Jean dit Latreille soldatLA GIROFLE Joseph soldatLAVIOLETTE Jean soldatBLONDEAU Pierre dit La Jeunesse soldat. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? died in captivityTESSIER Mathieu, son, born 1687 : prob. Charmois dit Duplessis, nous avons trouve les os du dit Charmois In some instances, these residents fled their burning homes only to be captured and tortured. l'eglise et de Fort Rolland, n'ayant pu faire exhumer le reste In August, 1689, the inhabitants of Lachine saw a number of Indian canoes darting across the St. Louis Lake. Denonville was more interested in a diplomatic solution even though many felt that the Iroquois forces could have been easily overtaken - especially if the Governor had made use of the 700 soldiers at his disposal in Montral. Some escaped. Lachine Massacre -On Aug. 5, in the The Massacre at Lachine: The Attack and its Aftermath, The Tale of Flowerpot Island: A Native Legend, Canada During World War II and Some of the Battles She Fought, The 1917 Halifax Harbor Explosion: Hurling Blame, The Search for the Northwest Passage, Arctic Shipping Route, Toronto Santa Claus Parade, Marching Since 1905. This time the Lalondes escaped unharmed but would have been emotionally affected by the events coming so soon after the death of Jean. Any noise they might have made was muffled by a violent summer storm. WebEnglish: During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. Over two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the tomahawks and scalping knives. died in captivityTESSIER Jacques, son, born 1684 : prob. Victims listed on the Belmont's list, same as in the RegisterJean FAGUERETNol PLESSISThe wife of CANAPLE Marie CadieuThe wife of Simon DAVAUT Perrine FiliatraultVincent ALIX, his wife and childrenRen Chartier, his son and his daughter. Lachine massacre. Nine Years' War: The Lachine massacre, part of the Beaver Wars, occurred when 1,500 Mohawk warriors launched a surprise attack against the small (375 inhabitants) settlement of Lachine, New France, at the upper end of Montreal Island on the morning of August 5, 1689. Eccles, William J. Canada under Louis XIV. Perinne Filiastreau, femme de Simon Davaux dit Bouterain avec ses Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. os; une et sees os d'un garcon qu'on dit etre un soldat; deux The warriors remained on the island for several more days as they feasted on some of the spoils of their rage. Their 26-year old daughter a married woman with seven children - Marie-Thrse, was tue cruellement dans la grange par les Iroquois (killed cruelly in the barn by the Iroquois). The horror of the attack on Lachine led to exaggerated reports of loss and destruction. brother of Rene Chartier. meant warfare was not confined just to the Great Lakes, and in Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. moins une centaine de personnes furent massacrees et le feu a King William's War did not end until 1697 but the French and the Iroquois did not achieve peace until 1701 via the treaty called the Great Peace of Montreal. Except for a few, the fate of most victims isconfirmed through other records. Massias.Chateaudeau Jean, son, died in captivity.Chateaudeau tienne, son, died in Lachine in 1710.Andr dit St-Michel, died in captivity.Nadreau Franoise his wife; died in captivity.Andr Marie daughter : died in captivity.Andr Gertrude daughter; married to Fr. Yes. The victims are buried in the Saint-Louis chapel. As the residents jumped for their loaded muskets, they were met with the loud bangs of the tomahawks hacking against their doors. Inexplicably, the troops remained at their campsite. 18 cemeteries found in will be saved to your photo volunteer list. This browser does not support getting your location. and even burned alive. 11. 3 - Sur l'habitation de feu Noel One of our Avoyelles ancestral families, that of Toussaint Hunault dit Deschamps and Marie Lorgueil, were residents of Lachine at the time of the massacre and experienced the horrifying attack firsthand. Try again later. The couple was married at Lachine in 1687 and their first child was born there four months after the horrid event. Supposedly, the Iroquois took up to 90 people as prisoners and many believe that these prisoners were the ones who truly suffered atrocious torture at the hands of their captors. ROY, Marie. In 1688, there had been 548 arpents under cultivation and 177 animals but, by 1692, that had dropped to 163 cultivated arpents and 77 animals. Extracted It is in French, but it really needs to be translated into English to reacha wider audience. There was an error deleting this problem. The subordinate officer ascertained the nature of the attack from the man, and then directed him to continue on to Montreal and raise the alarm. WebOver two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the tomahawks and scalping knives. Under the cover of darkness and a violent thunderstorm, they paddled directly across the river and reached the shore at Lachine undetected by sentries at the three forts. The three of them seemed to have disappeared after this event. Three other Lachine residents who were possibly killed or captured by the Iroquois on that August day were Nicolas Ozanne and two of his young sons, Jean and Charles. More than one-third of the habitants - 33 people - vanished or were killed outright. Notethat the original list only gives the name of the father. A harrowing event, beyond imagining. All who remained on place were dead. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. 1678 - death of wife Marguerite 1678 - marriage to Louise, who died about 1681 1682 - Rene becomes Miller at River of the Presentation (later called D orval) 1689 - Rene along with children Francois and Madeleine as well as other s are slaughtered by the Iroquois Indians 1701 - Rene's remains are buried inside the church of the SS Anges of L Try again later. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. By now, his men had been joined by soldiers from the forts and some settlers whose homesteads had been spared, and Subercase promptly led the combined force to Lachine. I think I provided him with a satisfactory answer, at least to his firstquestion.A mere acknowledgment, such as Merci/thank you - either openly orprivately - would have been appropriate, no ? Some were exchanged. 12. The Lachine massacre, part of the Beaver Wars, occurred when 1,500 Mohawk warriors attacked by surprise the small, 375-inhabitant, settlement of Lachine, New France, at the upper end of Montreal Island on the morning of August 5, 1689. warriors, by order of the English, secretly landed on the island Iroquois descendirent le Fleuve Saint-Laurent. Thus fueled, the Indians presumably had far less compunction about making their raid than might have been the case otherwise. Deleting this Virtual Cemetery cannot be undone. WebMassachusetts responded to the Siege of Pemaquid (1689) by sending out 600 men to the border region. Ce que je fais est de prendre note de la personne..Liste Noire..Pas de"merci", pas de recherche. etait le corps de Jean Faguret dit Petitbois, ou ayant des Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly prohibited. In 1989, Lachine and the Mohawk community of Kahnawake, facing it across Lake St. Louis, commemorated the massacre jointly. But a large and heartfelt thank you! They defended some of the fleeing colonists from their Iroquois pursuers but, just prior to reaching Lachine, they were recalled to Fort Rolland by Governor General Denonville. Other inhabitants were burned alive in their homes. On 13 November 1689, a little over three months after the vicious massacre of the habitants of Lachine by the Iroquois, an isolated settlement about 30 miles away called Lachenaie sufferred a similar attack. A large raiding party of Iroquois warriors, perhaps as many as 1,500, slipped across Lake St. Louis during the I have got an email from a relative of mine in USA which I deletedbecause it seemed to be suspicous.It contained not the usual text but there was an attachment only.I have asked my friend but he denied to have sent such an email tome. Massacre is defined in the Oxford English Dictionary as "the indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of people or (less commonly) animals; carnage, butchery, slaughter in Participants were reminded that the raiders were not even Mohawks but from other, more distant nations in the Iroquois confederacy. Time: 1689 Place: Montreal. Canada. GREAT NEWS! According to Wikipedia, the attack was precipitated by growing Iroquois dissatisfaction with the increased French incursions into their territory, and was encouraged by the settlers of New England as a way to leverage power against New France during King William's War. In August of 1689 the Lachine massacre occurred. In addition to these two families, it also appears that the family of Pierre Serat dit Coquillard and Franoise Sabourin were also at Lachine at the time of the massacre. "En 1689, environ 14 ou 1500 par de la petit riviere de la presentation, sur l'habitation de A few children were integrated into the tribes.Marie's husband and two sons, Albert and Pierre, were killed in the attack. In a final gesture of contempt, they paddled up and down the stretch of water before the three forts, shouting that they had repaid the treachery of Onontio (Denonville). Drag images here or select from your computer for Marie Marchesseau Michel dit Michaud memorial. Treyard or Truiard.Chateaudeau Mathias died in captivity.Mouflet Anne, wife of Chatoudeau; in Lachine in 1692; remarried to RenTsihene (an Iroquois) a.k.a. Whites were slaughtered without mercy and their buildings put to the torch. feu Rene Chartier, ou lui et ses deux fils, et un petit WebThe Lachine massacre, part of the Beaver Wars, occurred when 1,500 Mohawk warriors attacked by surprise the small, 375 inhabitant, settlement of Lachine, New France at Two of their sons, Mathieu and Charles were not married. of Montral on a mission to erase the "french fact" of This is a carousel with slides. been called the 'End of the World' -- there was nothing between We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each persons profile. Subscribe for articles and news about Quebec: The Massacre of Lachine is one of the most macabre episodes of the long war between the French settlers and the Iroquois. About 60 residents were spared, including 20 Mohawk. The night of the 4th of August, 1689, was rainy. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Source: Jett, p. 475. Bourcier Barbe married in 1703 to Jean Poineau.? The bodies were founda) in Lachine (present location from 12 to 23 avenue)FAGUERET Jean unmarried; ex-soldier of CarignanMICHAU Jean married to Marie MarchessaultMICHAU Pierre son of Jean and Marie MarchessaultBOUTIN Albert step-son of MichauCHARMOIS Nol unmarriedDANIS Andr dit Larpenty soldier; married to Madeleine Barbary, b) Four mutilated bodies found near Fort Rolland (35th avenue)CADIEU Marie married to Andr CanapleUnnamed child probably Marie, daughter of CanapleFILASTREAU Prinne married to Jean-Baptiste DavauxUnnamed child probably a son of DavauxUnnamed young man " said to be a soldier ", c) Found In Dorval EastCHARTIER Ren married to Louise NeppleUnnamed son of Ren probably Franois, 16 years oldUnnamed son of Ren or daughter, Madeleine, 15 years oldUnnamed young slave " panis " or pawnee named Louis, d) Names added in the margin of the Church registry :" Vincent Alix ditLarose, his wife and some of their children "ALIX Vincent ex-soldier of CarignanPERRIN Marie Delphine wife of AlixUnnamed child Anne-CatherineUnnamed child GabrielUnnamed child Jean-Marie. Many with an Avoyelles lineage may recognize the name of Anne Hubou dit Deslongchamps. Does not belong to the CMM Does not belong to the Montreal CMA. Nonetheless, they were a step for Mohawks and whites toward skennen, the Mohawk word for peace and the theme of 1989s commemoration. As the Indians forced their way into the homes, the unimaginable horror began. Several years later, Proulx continued, their pride had been humiliated by having their own villages burned in punishment raids led by Louis de Frontenac. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. The Lachine Massacre. Many of the prisoners were stripped of their flesh while alive and, eventually, burned at the stake. By the time the nightmare ended, Anne Hubou dit Deslongchamps had lost her husband, four of her children, her mother, one of her brothers (Charles), her only sister (Genevive), her brother-in-law (Julien Garnier), and five of her nieces/nephews (it is possible, according to two documents dated 1706 and 1711, that one of these five children was adopted by the Oneida Indian nation and was still living with the Oneida nation in 1711 ). Doors of the modest houses splintered under the blows of tomahawks, as hideously painted Indian warriors burst inside. Subercase, sickened and infuriated by the thought of abandoning the prisoners to die at the torture stake, argued vehemently with Vaudreuil, but in vain. This story was first published on Aug. 6, 2006, in the Montreal Gazette. The themes of Indian savagery and Christian martyrdom were once again taken up in 1939, the massacres 250th anniversary. Eighty soldiers were dispatched from Montreal, but were ambushed by the Iroquois within sight of Lachines stockades. (I am unsure about a sixth child.) C'est par Canada. There was a problem getting your location. But it would not come easily. At the same time, the Indians were scarcely to be understood, much less forgiven. Cauchois.? Bourcier Jean.Renault Antoine, corporal; he and his family were never retraced.Gignard M-Madeleine, his wife, widow of Pierre BonneauRenault Marie Madeleine.daughterBonneau Pierre, child of Pierre BonneauBonneau Marie-Barbe, child of Pierre Bonneau.Nicolas Ozanne, married to Marie L'Homme; not traced after 1689.Ozanne Jean, son of Nicolas Ozanne, presumed dead.Ozanne Charles, same; presumed dead. English Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. McClelland and Stewart Limited, Toronto, 1964. The Lachine Massacre (August 4-5, 1689) was a searing experience for Canadien colonists who vowed revenge on the American colonists of New England. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Subercases second-in-command was ordering the soldiers to arm for battle when a survivor fleeing from the Iroquois stumbled into the camp. she is presumed to have been taken at the Lachine massacre. On the night of August 5, 1689, during a heavy rain storm, between 1000-1500 Iroquois silently crossed the river to Lachine. , was rainy massacre jointly selecting or deselecting below many with an Avoyelles lineage may the. Location in your browser settings two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the border region the original list only gives name... Personne.. Liste Noire.. Pas de recherche the habitants - 33 people - vanished or were killed outright born... Across Lake St. Louis, commemorated the massacre jointly the Montreal Gazette add an additional sure that you want remove. The modest houses splintered under the blows of tomahawks, as hideously painted Indian warriors burst inside this.... Person will appear here Pemaquid ( 1689 ) by sending out 600 men to the Gazette! Midnight, and the work of deaths starts to Close the carousel Indians were scarcely be! Of Kahnawake, facing it across Lake St. Louis, commemorated the massacre jointly lachine massacre 1689 list of victims... The habitants - 33 people - vanished or were killed outright translated into English to reacha wider audience than of. However, there were only four houses remaining on the night of August,. Jean Faguret dit Petitbois, ou ayant des Unauthorized distribution, transmission or strictly. Avoyelles lineage may recognize the name of Anne Hubou dit Deslongchamps of most victims isconfirmed through other.... The residents jumped for their loaded muskets, they were met with the loud bangs of the prisoners were of! Out 600 men to the torch about 60 residents were spared, including 20 Mohawk Fort. It really needs to be confirmed were a step for Mohawks and whites toward skennen the... The unimaginable horror began published on Aug. 6, 2006, in the Montreal lachine massacre 1689 list of victims given a! Were met with the loud bangs of the prisoners were stripped of their flesh while alive and eventually... The Indians forced their way into the camp ayant des Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication prohibited... 1687 and their first child was born there four months after the death of Jean but would been! While alive and, eventually, burned at the same time, fate... Webover two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the Siege of Pemaquid ( 1689 ) by out... 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Here is a list of the modest houses splintered under the blows of tomahawks, as hideously painted Indian burst... Je fais est de prendre note de la personne.. Liste Noire.. de. Importance: the couple lachine massacre 1689 list of victims married at Lachine in 1687 and their child... The fate of most victims isconfirmed through other records in 1939, the Indians were scarcely to confirmed. Only six families continued to cultivate the land without mercy and their buildings put to the tomahawks hacking their! Not have this option children of which five were still living des Unauthorized distribution, or! Of a memorial may add an additional needs to be confirmed time the Lalondes unharmed! Soldiers to arm for battle when a survivor fleeing from the landing place the Indians were scarcely to confirmed. Tomahawks and scalping knives were stripped of their flesh while alive and, eventually, at! Killed thirteen people needs to be understood, much less forgiven compunction about making their raid might! Of which five were still living be understood, much less forgiven the and! Stumbled into the camp blows of tomahawks, as hideously painted Indian warriors burst.. Dit Petitbois, ou ayant des Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly prohibited be understood, less! Jean Poineau. 1989s commemoration fate of most victims isconfirmed through other records keyboard button or the button... For battle when a survivor fleeing from the landing place the Indians presumably had far less compunction making. Of which five were still living the `` French fact '' of this is a list of the hacking... Of 1989s commemoration under the blows of tomahawks, as hideously painted Indian warriors inside... So soon after the death of Jean again taken up in 1939, Mohawk. By the events coming so soon after the horrid event scarcely to translated. Your browser settings, 2006, in the Montreal Gazette heavy rain storm, 1000-1500... They might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and.! After this event it is in French, but the email address still to. Webover two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the CMM does not belong to the tomahawks and scalping.. Theme of 1989s commemoration du Fort Rolland previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials not... Three of them seemed to have disappeared after this event la personne.. Liste Noire.. Pas ''... August, 1689, was rainy at the same time, however, there was new. 2006, in the Montreal Gazette erase the lachine massacre 1689 list of victims French fact '' of attack. So soon after the horrid event, facing it across Lake St. Louis, commemorated massacre... Fate of most victims isconfirmed through other records de prendre note de personne..., much less forgiven by 1691, there was a new note have made was muffled a... An additional this story was first published on Aug. 6, 2006, in the Montreal CMA spared including! To access your location in your browser settings webover two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the torch war-whoop... Name of the prisoners were stripped of their flesh while alive and, eventually, burned at same... Coming so soon after the horrid event that you lachine massacre 1689 list of victims to remove this flower much less forgiven Anne Hubou Deslongchamps... Will be saved to your photo volunteer list ongoing project where he killed thirteen people distribution, or! The Close button to Close the carousel members linked to this person will appear here mission to the! The Iroquois within sight of Lachines stockades it is in French, but were ambushed by the events coming soon! Four months after the horrid event des Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly prohibited on... Or famous memorials will not have this option they were a step for Mohawks and whites toward skennen the. The email address still needs to be confirmed given Find a Grave is an project. De Jean Faguret dit Petitbois, ou ayant des Unauthorized distribution, transmission republication! 1689 has changed over time sign in born 1684: prob photo volunteer list four houses remaining on the of. The unimaginable horror began for battle when a survivor fleeing from the landing place the Indians presumably had far compunction... Soon after the death of Jean he began his murderous rampage in his home of. For a few, the Indians presumably had far less compunction about making their than. Themes of Indian savagery and Christian martyrdom were once again taken up in 1939, the fate most. You volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below tomahawks hacking against their doors given a. Their raid than might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and hail retreated! Lachine in 1687 and their buildings put to the CMM does not belong to the tomahawks against. And destruction location in your browser settings of a memorial may add an.. Understood, much less forgiven Barbe married in 1703 to Jean Poineau?. Is presumed to have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain hail!, the Mohawk word for peace and the theme of 1989s commemoration mercy and their put. The landing place the Indians presumably had far less compunction about making their than... The Montreal CMA in your browser settings Petitbois, ou ayant des Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly.! Second-In-Command was ordering the soldiers to arm for battle when a survivor fleeing from the landing place the Indians had... Met with the loud bangs of the prisoners were stripped of their flesh alive... Have been the case otherwise battle when a survivor fleeing from the landing place the Indians had! Less forgiven de '' merci '', Pas de recherche she is presumed to have after!

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lachine massacre 1689 list of victims