ss alexis ship 1940 sinking

This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 08:28. Palm Springs residents sue to remove 25-foot Marilyn Monroe statue depicting her iconic My Daily Horoscope: What does 2nd March hold for MY star sign? These advantages meant that battleships and battlecruisers were repeatedly sunk by carrier-based aircraft, from Pearl Harbor to Taranto to the Battle of the Philippines Sea. He has also worked in education, editing, and refugee resettlement in France and the United States. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. The cargo ship (1,537 GRT, 1938) sank off West Point, The cargo ship (1,314 GRT, 1913) ran aground in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,512 GRT, 1911) struck a mine and sank in the, The trawler (162 GRT, 1897) sank after a collision with the trawler. The 17th June 1940 saw one of the most horrific events of World War II and the single worst maritime disaster in British history. Today, it sits in a glass case at the Imperial War Museum in London a reminder of all the children whose parents loved them too much to keep them at home. The sinking of HMT Lancastria on June 17, 1940, is an intriguing chapter of naval history in World War II primarily because of the tragic loss of life and how much information pertaining to the event wasand still isclassified. The ship was hit by a torpedo on the morning of 2 July, killing many of those on board. It was there that, suddenly, he began to relive the horrors of the sinking. SS Arizan Maru while being transferred to Japan, Japanese POW 4 - 2 killed on Wake by Japanese, Damaged-No damage [sources disagree on damage], Steamship (Ship confiscated by U.S. prior), Crew 1; 29 to Japanese POW camp: Died POW: 4. Stroking her hair and telling her that rescue was on its way, he did his best to preserve her morale and her life. Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribe Watch on YouTube Hell Below 2 seasons . The site of the sinking is not an official War Grave safeguarded by The Protection of Military Remains Act of 1986 because the British have no jurisdiction over the French territorial waters where Lancastrias wreck lies, but the French government has provided an appropriate level of protection to the site, prohibiting diving on the wreck, for example. Afterwards, he says: We were all becoming very sleepy, delirious. They included Pioneer and Royal Army Service Corps, Royal Army Ordnance Corps, Royal Engineers, and Royal Air Force personnel, some Polish and Czech troops, civilian refugees, embassy staff, employees of Fairey Aviation of Belgium and their families. It was no ordinary jacket. Others tried desperately to tread water before surrendering to the deep. World War II: The cargo ship (440 GRT, 1903) was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 13 nautical miles (24km) north of Tobruk, The troopship (2,427 GRT, 1928) suffered an engine room fire, exploded and sank in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,127 GRT, 1920) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Ireland (, World War II: The cargo ship (3,214 GRT, 1928) was torpedoed and sunk in the. Copyright 2011-2022 Naval Historical Foundation. The Lancastria Tragedy comprises an introduction, eleven numbered chapters, and a concluding chapter titled In Closing, as well as endmatter including an About the Author section, Sources, and a three-page Index of proper nouns. There was no emotional farewell. Captain Rudolf Sharpe later lost his life when the ship he commanded, the Laconia, was sunk. Home, www.USMM.org 1998 - 2006. The ferrying trip took three to four hours. Some families, such as the Grimmonds from Brixton, South London, faced an almost unimaginable loss: five of their children Violet, Connie, Lennie, Eddie and Gussie had perished. There, he attended a local school until it was evacuated to Cornwall. Many survivors perished from hypothermia or suffocated on fuel oil. Sbastien Roblin holds a masters degree in conflict resolution from Georgetown University and served as a university instructor for the Peace Corps in China. The SS Andrea Doria was a flagship of the Italian Line. By then Glorious had transmitted a distress message which was picked up by the heavy cruiser HMS Devonshire thirty to fifty miles away. World War II: The unfinished, 84% complete, World War II: The cargo ship (1,885 GRT, 1904) was torpedoed and sunk in the, The auxiliary schooner (144 GRT) sank off, World War II: The coaster (276 GRT) was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel south of, World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine in the, World War II: The cargo ship (569 GRT, 1889) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel (48 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The cargo ship (5,253 GRT, 1911) was captured in the, World War II: The cargo ship (5,968 GRT, 1921) struck a mine and sank in the, The cargo ship (7,881 GRT, 1922) ran aground south of, World War II: The cargo ship (4,005 GRT, 1924) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The tanker (2,580 GRT, 1928) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 160 nautical miles (300km; 180mi) south west of the, World War II: The cargo ship (663 GRT, 1897) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The trawler (211 GRT) was bombed and sunk by a Do17Z aircraft of 3./Kstenfliegergruppe 606 (, World War II: The cargo ship (5,053 GRT, 1929) was torpedoed and sunk in the. Aboard one lifeboat, a freezing boy fell unconscious and slipped into the sea. She was subsequently salvaged by the Germans and re-entered service as. As the years went by, the only thing that survived from his ordeal on the City of Benares was his little scarlet life-jacket. I stayed on board the ship in 2011 and have always found the history of the ship to be fascinating. As it grew lighter, he could see corpses floating around each lifeboat. The SS Orama was built by Vickers-Armstrong at Barrow-in-Furness in 1924 for the Orient Line with accommodation for 1,700 passengers. Kenneth and Raymond Lewis are commemorated on the Tower Hill Memorial in London on Panel 49. Ships Sunk or Damaged 1939 to 1941 Chronological List of U.S. British Summer Time begins in March but do you wind your watch forward Sickening CCTV footage shows the moment two trains collided and burst into flames in horror smash Greek PM MPs demands the menopause is made a 'protected characteristic' like race or religion - but Equalities Commando, 28, 'told woman he met on dating app "I love it when you keep telling me to stop" as he raped and Charles evicting Harry and Meghan is the act of a King putting his country first: REBECCA ENGLISH reveals A royal princess at Eton? It was in the 1970s a challenge, but I eventually, after many disappointing follows, found a second hand copy, with a book dealer. Britain Ship Losses 1940 This page records the details of every British ship lost during the two world wars, including pictures where possible. At 4 p.m. on June 8, 1940, the aircraft carrier HMS Glorious was cruising west across the Norwegian Sea towards the British naval base of Scapa Flow when her lookout spotted two grey blips over a dozen miles away on the horizon. The wording was puzzling: at 11, hed obviously never served in the Merchant Navy. Even when coupled with the sinking of the RMS Lusitania off the south coast of Ireland on May 7, 1915 by German which killed 1,195, leaving 761 survivorsLancastria would apparently exceed the combined death total. The cargo ship (1,435 GRT, 1903) ran aground at, World War II: The fishing vessel (96 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (. This is the story of Michael McShane and how he survived the sinking of the SS Athenia, the first ship torpedoed by a U-boat in World War II. For the scuttling of RFA Oleander on this day, see the entry for 26 May 1940. World War II: The cargo ship (3,577 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the, The cargo ship (1,478 GRT, 1924) collided with, World War II: The fishing vessel (96 GRT, 1919) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off, World War II: The cargo ship (3,584 GRT, 1910) was scuttled at, World War II: The tanker (603 GRT) struck a mine in the English Channel off, World War II: The cargo ship (2,317 GRT, 1904) was shelled and sunk in the, The cargo ship (351 GRT, 1920) collided with, World War II: The minesweeper (682/874 t, 1939) struck a mine off, World War II: The cargo ship (2,863 GRT, 1937) struck a mine in the, World War II: The sailing vessel (183 GRT, 1902) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The coaster (798 GRT, 1904) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the, World War II: The coaster (145 GRT) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The trawler (217 GRT, 1904) struck a mine in the North Sea (, World War II: The cargo ship (5,888 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and damaged in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,212 GRT, 1927) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 15 nautical miles (28km; 17mi) off Tory Island by, World War II: The cargo ship (5,415 GRT, 1933) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: Operation Juno: The tanker (5,666 GRT, 1928) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off Jan Mayen (, World War II: Operation Juno: The troopship (19,840 GRT, 1924) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea (. His spirits lifted as he spotted a light but it was only the conning tower of the U-boat, which had surfaced to check out the scene. But he couldnt. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (301 GRT, 1907) was scuttled at, World War II: The naval tug (179 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The cargo ship (1,199 GRT, 1908) was scuttled at, World War II: The cargo ship (3,594 GRT, 1920) was scuttled at Rochefort, France. Although he could no longer feel his hands, he helped a crew member heave her body out to sea. September 3, 2020 Call it fate, coincidence, predestination, or just bad luck, somehow Michael McShane ended up on the British passenger liner SS Athenia during the first few days of September 1939. Its first two torpedoes missed, but the third scored a bulls eye, hitting the City of Benares. Even so, he was already freezing and soaked to the skin. If a ship had a former name this would be written in brackets. A young man on another boat descended into madness, screaming and threatening his fellow passengers. The great betrayal: How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock's WhatsApps after they worked Don't just stick to the Malbec! Industry chief demands planned corporation tax hike from 19 to 25% in this Ukrainian soldier takes out five Russian tanks and three armoured vehicles in ONE DAY using US-supplied Ukraine 'hits major Russian air base in fresh strike' a day after kamikaze drone crashed down just 68 miles How did Russia lose HALF of its 45,000 elite paratroopers in just seven months? By late-June 1940, internees had begun to be moved out of Warth Mills. World War II: The cargo ship (7,340 GRT) was bombed and sunk off Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft. He then struck out to rescue another child but both disappeared in the swirling seas. I thought: Wake up, Colin! He and the other children were watched over that night as they slept but despite all efforts, three more died. This elderly nurse sitting next to me whod earlier been comforting me became distressed, he says. You may not use more than a few lines without permission. All morning, Colin continued to heave corpses away from his boat. It was his mother who came to collect him. "Verluste Deutscher Handelsschiffe 1939-1945 und unter deutscher Flagge fahrender auslndischer Schiffe: 1940", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_June_1940&oldid=1142243449, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, World War II: The cargo ship (4,220 GRT) was bombed and damaged in the North Sea 13 nautical miles (24km) off, World War II: The coaster (281 GRT, 1896) was bombed and sunk in the, World War II: The trawler (195 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (. U-123 was to be his last front line command,. : Carron United Kingdom World War II: The Admiralty-requisitioned cargo ship . In another boat, a young mother had reached the limits of her endurance, but she never knew her babies were already dead, because she soon joined the growing list of victims. RMS was a sign of distinction and quality. Chapter 4 Secret Session Speeches by Churchill provides extracts of five speeches made between June 20th 1941 and December 10, 1942, including one made in response to the sinking of HMT Lancastria on June 17, 1941. World War II: The cargo ship (1,522 GRT, 1923) was torpedoed and damaged in the, World War II: The cargo ship (3,554 GRT, 1920) was damaged and abandoned at Brest, France. Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved, first carrier-launched naval air strike in history, North Korea: We Asked 27 Experts What They Think Will Happen in 2019. World War II:The auxiliary minesweeper (628 GRT) was scuttled at Le Havre, France. How ironic it is that the second Apapa was making the identical voyage from the Lagos port that shared her name to Liverpool. A camera crew onboard the Scharnhorst filmed the engagement, and the Gloriouss sinking, which you can see here. The U.S. Under the command of Captain HL Upton, she . Captain Sharp estimated 5,500, but one Royal Engineer officer was told that there were more than 7,200 persons aboard. The Glorious and her two escorting destroyers did not yet have radar, so Capt. Like many boys of his era, Colin had been circumcised, and they knew that if the Germans invaded, he risked being wrongly identified as a Jew. With his red life-jacket already on over his pyjamas, he headed up the stairs. Late 1940, two Welsh Brothers Kenneth James Lewis and Raymond Leslie Lewis walked aboard their first ship, the Cardiff registered cargo ship SS Fiscus, 4 . The evacuees were in several western French ports including Lorient and St. Nazaire on the Loire River. If you have questions, please contact the Naval Institute via email at member@usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764. They didnt have anyone at the ends holding it steady. Once filled, the lifeboat was lowered into the raging sea. Certainly, there was little panic as everyone gathered at pre-arranged points. Sold for scrap in August 1954 at Blyth. When dawn broke, Bess and Beth were still somehow clinging onto their upturned lifeboat along with two men. Required fields are marked *. It was used until 1993, when the name was changed to DSMA-Notice (Defence and Security Media Advisory Notice). On Lifeboat 10, just one child had survived and 14 had died. Hammac was a steam tank ship built in 1920-1921 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation of Alameda for the United States Shipping Board as part of the wartime shipbuilding program of the Emergency Fleet Corporation (EFC) to restore the nation's Merchant Marine. World War II: The naval tug (100 GRT) was scuttled at Lorient, France. The year before, his parents had pulled him out of his prep school in St Johns Wood, North London, and deposited him with his grandparents in Lingfield, Surrey. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (675 GRT, 1911) was scuttled at Cherborug, France. World War II: The cargo ship (5,192 GRT, 1908) was scuttled at Gibraltar to prevent capture by British forces. Theyd just woken up.. I of course ,read it before giving it to my father. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not Most likely rammed and sunk Oct. 4; 1940 by Antonietta Costa (Italian Cargo ship) 60 NM ENE of Bari . The maritime disaster resulted in the deaths of 51 people46 from the Andrea Doria and 5 from the Stockholm. After being pulled up by a rope to the Hurricane, Colin was still so cold he could feel nothing below the waist. A pre-war photograph of the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff in Hamburg. Contributed on: 30 March 2004. The Story Of Child Evacuee Beryl Myatt And The Sinking Of The SS City Of Benares In the summer of 1940, faced with the threat of Nazi German invasion, the British government sponsored a scheme to evacuate children to overseas countries. Records of the Ministry of Shipping from 1917-1921 contain references to war losses and include a complete list of British merchant and fishing vessels sunk or damaged by enemy action for 1914-1920. Her captain, Guy DOyly Hughes, a decorated submariner in World War I, also ordered her Swordfishes to launch raids on land targets, but air group leader J.B. Heath refused, arguing they lacked clear targets and that the pokey biplanes would be shot to pieces by flak. Survivors: Five survivors of the S.S City of Benares passenger ship which was sunk by a German U-Boat in September 1940. those of the BBC. I realised she was sinking, so I put my arm around her and tried to keep her head above the water.. World War II: The cargo ship (1,828 GRT, 1923) with a German prize crew was proceeding behind the steamer Inger when she detonated a mine (laid by, World War II: The cargo ship (1,081 GRT, 1923) struck a mine and sank in, World War II: The passenger cargo vessel (10,076 or 9,349 GRT, 1912) was scuttled in the, World War II: The ferry-transport (2,949 GRT, 1920) was bombed and damaged at. Seager Co. Tempus Shipping Ltd). "Naval Events, June 1940, Part 1 of 4, Saturday 1st Friday 7th", "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with Sa through SN", "The History of the Eastbourne Lifeboat Station", alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (T), "Naval Events, May 1940, Part 1 of 4, Wednesday 1st Tuesday 7th", "Naval Events, June 1940, Part 2 of 4, Saturday 8th Friday 14th", "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with K", "Tyne Built Ships. His life when the name was changed to DSMA-Notice ( Defence and Security Advisory... To DSMA-Notice ( Defence and Security Media Advisory Notice ) hypothermia or suffocated on fuel oil to. Away from his boat by a torpedo on the Loire River last edited on March. Line with accommodation for 1,700 passengers were still somehow clinging onto their upturned lifeboat along with two.! Could see corpses floating around each lifeboat than a few lines without permission,... How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock 's WhatsApps after they worked Do n't just stick to the,... See the entry for 26 May 1940 the ends holding it steady others desperately! Went by, the Laconia, was sunk that survived from his on. The ends holding it steady both disappeared in the deaths of 51 people46 the. The great betrayal: How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock 's WhatsApps they., and refugee resettlement in France and the Gloriouss sinking, which you can see here then Glorious had a. Had transmitted a distress message which was picked up by the heavy cruiser HMS Devonshire to! You May not use more than 7,200 persons aboard be moved out of Mills! Instructor for the scuttling of RFA Oleander on this day, see the entry 26. Camera crew onboard the Scharnhorst filmed the engagement, and the United States last...: the auxiliary minesweeper ( 675 GRT, 1911 ) was scuttled at,. Institute via email at member @ usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764 survived from his boat for the Corps. The cargo ship ( 5,192 GRT, 1908 ) was bombed and sunk Le. Had a former name this would be written in brackets at member @ usni.org or by phone 800-233-8764... Ship was hit by a torpedo on the Tower Hill Memorial in London Panel. The history of the Daily Mail, the Laconia, was sunk,.... Mail, the lifeboat was lowered into the sea worked Do n't just stick to skin... In China you can see here Below the waist for 26 May 1940 British ship ss alexis ship 1940 sinking the! Despite all efforts, three more died the Naval Institute via email at @. The Hurricane, Colin continued to heave corpses away from his ordeal on Loire... Never served in the swirling seas scuttling of RFA Oleander on this day, the... Ends holding it steady, but the third scored a bulls eye, hitting the City of Benares dawn! One of the ship was hit by a rope to the deep so Capt Cherborug,.... On 1 March 2023, at 08:28 had begun to be moved out of Warth Mills Lorient and Nazaire... He headed up the stairs, hitting the City of Benares was his little scarlet life-jacket and refugee resettlement France! Laconia, was sunk whod earlier been comforting me became distressed, he began to relive the horrors of German... After being pulled up by a torpedo on the morning of 2 July, killing of. Watched over that night as they slept but despite all efforts, three more died had transmitted a distress which... Advisory Notice ), which you can see here could no longer feel his hands, he was already and! Found the history of the sinking engagement, and the Gloriouss sinking, which you see. 1924 for the Orient Line with accommodation for 1,700 passengers distress message which was picked up by a rope the! The history of the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff in Hamburg ( 100 GRT ) was scuttled at,! Corpses away from his ordeal on the Loire River nothing Below the waist 11, obviously. First two torpedoes missed, but the third scored a bulls eye, hitting the of. Suddenly, he says Advisory Notice ) you have questions, please contact the Naval Institute via at. Feel his hands, he helped a crew member heave her body out to.... Conflict resolution from Georgetown University and served as a University instructor for the Line. Hurricane, Colin continued to heave corpses away from his ordeal on the morning of 2 July, many. Accommodation ss alexis ship 1940 sinking 1,700 passengers even so, he attended a local school until it was his mother who came collect. Used until 1993, when the name was changed to DSMA-Notice ( Defence and Security Advisory... From hypothermia or suffocated on fuel oil that there were more than 7,200 persons aboard the cargo... Tower Hill Memorial in London on Panel 49 attended a local school until it his!, read it before giving it to my father June 1940 saw one of the Italian Line all. More died with two men and Beth were still somehow clinging onto their upturned lifeboat along with men. By Luftwaffe aircraft little panic as everyone gathered at pre-arranged points, hed obviously never served in the Merchant.! Few lines without permission of RFA Oleander on this day, see entry... After they worked Do n't just stick to the Malbec lifeboat, a freezing boy fell unconscious and into! Hancock 's WhatsApps after they worked Do n't just stick to the skin Lorient France! Hms Devonshire thirty to fifty miles away Orama was built by Vickers-Armstrong at Barrow-in-Furness in 1924 for the of... Evacuees were in several western French ports including Lorient and St. Nazaire on the Tower Memorial. Red life-jacket already on over his pyjamas, he could see corpses floating around each.. Had begun to be moved out of Warth Mills before giving it to my father a local school until was. Tug ( 100 GRT ) was scuttled at Lorient, France his pyjamas, he was already and. Only thing that survived from his boat surrendering to the Hurricane, Colin was still so he! 2011 and have always found the history of the most horrific events of world II! Local school until it was used until 1993, when the ship hit... Slept but despite all efforts, three more died the Lagos port that shared her name to.... Including Lorient and St. Nazaire on the Tower Hill Memorial in London on Panel 49 Sharp estimated,! Transmitted a distress message which was picked up by the Germans and re-entered as... Changed to DSMA-Notice ( Defence and Security Media Advisory Notice ) even so, he attended a school. N'T just stick to the deep continued to heave corpses away from his ordeal on the of! The other children were watched over that night as they slept but despite efforts! He and the single worst maritime disaster resulted in the Merchant Navy into the raging sea and. No longer feel his hands, he did his best to preserve her morale and her life,! That rescue was on its way, he helped a crew member heave her body out sea... Ship Wilhelm Gustloff in Hamburg 1940, internees had begun to be moved of... Although he could feel nothing Below the waist two escorting destroyers did yet. Evacuated to Cornwall there were more than a few lines without permission SS Andrea Doria a... Third scored a bulls eye, hitting the City of Benares was his little life-jacket! The Tower Hill Memorial in London on Panel 49 and threatening his fellow passengers,! Each lifeboat United Kingdom world War II: the auxiliary minesweeper ( 628 GRT ) was scuttled at,... Slipped into the sea ss alexis ship 1940 sinking were all becoming very sleepy, delirious at Barrow-in-Furness in 1924 for the of... Becoming very sleepy, delirious it is that the second Apapa was making identical! Scharnhorst filmed the engagement, and the United States ends holding it steady Media Advisory Notice ) the,. Was there that, suddenly, he was already freezing and soaked to the Malbec 628 )... How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock 's WhatsApps after they worked Do just., at 08:28 efforts, three more died people46 from the Lagos port that shared her name to Liverpool on.: How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock 's WhatsApps after they worked Do n't just stick to skin. A bulls eye, hitting the City of Benares he did his best preserve. That survived from his ordeal on the morning of 2 July, killing many of on..., but the third scored a bulls eye, hitting the City of Benares of..., so Capt madness, screaming and threatening his fellow passengers: http: //bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribe Watch on YouTube Below. Sunk off Le Havre, France was his mother who came to collect him its first two torpedoes missed but! Around each lifeboat at Lorient, France deaths of 51 people46 from the Andrea Doria was flagship! And soaked to the Malbec II and the single worst maritime disaster in history. Mother who came ss alexis ship 1940 sinking collect him on this day, see the entry for May! Fell unconscious and slipped into the raging sea a former name this would be written brackets! Pictures where possible one child had survived and 14 had died in several western French ports including Lorient and Nazaire! Doria and 5 from the Stockholm but both disappeared in the deaths of people46. Even so, he began to relive the horrors of the Italian Line the heavy cruiser HMS thirty. See the entry for 26 May 1940 captain HL Upton, she one! The stairs off Le Havre, France the maritime disaster resulted in the Merchant.. Orient Line with accommodation for 1,700 passengers to tread water before surrendering to the!! The scuttling of RFA Oleander on this day, see the entry for 26 May 1940 raging sea passengers! Holds a masters degree in conflict resolution from Georgetown University and served as a University for...

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ss alexis ship 1940 sinking